Issledovanie effektivnosti solnecnogo otopitel’nogo pribora dla passivnogo otoplenia v regionah s dlitel’noj oblacnoj pogodoj

Vypolneny serii cislennyh eksperimental’nyh issledovanij passivnogo solnecnogo otopitel’nogo pribora povysennogo termiceskogo soprotivlenia, kotoryj sostoit iz prozracnoj stenki i teplo-svetovogo absorbera, prostranstvo mezdu kotorymi razdeleno naklonnymi prozracnymi antikonvektivnymi peregorodkami. Polucennye rezul’taty pokazali vlianie orientacii otopitel’nogo pribora na ego KPD. Privedeny rekomendacii po effektivnoj orientacii solnecnogo otopitel’nogo pribora i sootvetstvuusie KPD v zavisimosti ot daty i vremeni sutok.

Series of numerical experimental research are performed on models of passive solar heater of high thermal resistance, which consists of a transparent wall and the heat and light absorber, the space between wall and absorber is divided by inclined transparent anti-convective barriers. The results showed the influence of the orientation of the heater on its efficiency. The recommendations for an effective orientation of the solar heater and the corresponding efficiency depending on the date and time of day are presented.